Friday, March 18, 2011

Crucible of Civilization notes 3

  • Themisticles got to be the general in the navy
  • Trireme is a battleship the everyone rowed 
    • it is used to ram another ship
    • narrow and quick
    • had over 200 of them 
  • they found a lot of silver on their land
  • Themistoclesthey  said they should spend the wealth on ships
  • they wanted to build the best naval base in Greece
  • Xerxes took his father Darius´s place
  • he wants to burn Athens to the ground
  • he gathered his forces and he had 2 million men
  • When the Persian army was coming they ravaged the land
  • Xerxes was confident
  • they turned to the Gods for help
  • they asked the Oracle (someone who can see the future) for their fate at Delphi 
  • the Oracle said that they were doomed and that they could not stop them
  • they decided to fight by sea
  • They had to evacuate Athens
  • Salamis is where they went to to is where they met the other people of Greece
  • The Persians burned the Acropolis 
  • wants to fight on the Straits of Salamis
  • he sends a spy to Xerxes to pretend that he is a traitor
  • and tells him that they are scared and know they are going to crush them
  • Persian navy is 4X the size of the Greeks
  • the Greeks won
  • that is the second time they won
  • Dealian League is where all the land they owned was
  • they traded with everyone

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